See Michałowska on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Michałowski",
"4": "-a<id:feminine nouns>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish Michałowski\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nOld Polish -a\nPolish -a\nPolish Michałowska\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-āˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-a\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Michałowska\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"Michałowska\">\nFrom Michałowski + -a.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish Michałowski\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nOld Polish -a\nPolish -a\nPolish Michałowska\nFrom Michałowski + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Michałowski",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowską",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowską",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"m": "Michałowski"
},
"expansion": "Michałowska f (male equivalent Michałowski)",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Mi‧cha‧łow‧ska"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Mi‧cha‧łow‧ska"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish female surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -a (feminine nouns)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female surname"
],
"id": "en-Michałowska-pl-name-yitEyztR",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mi.xaˈwɔf.ska/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔfska"
}
],
"word": "Michałowska"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Michałowski",
"4": "-a<id:feminine nouns>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish Michałowski\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nOld Polish -a\nPolish -a\nPolish Michałowska\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-āˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-a\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Michałowska\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"Michałowska\">\nFrom Michałowski + -a.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish Michałowski\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nOld Polish -a\nPolish -a\nPolish Michałowska\nFrom Michałowski + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Michałowski",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowską",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowską",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Michałowskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"m": "Michałowski"
},
"expansion": "Michałowska f (male equivalent Michałowski)",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Mi‧cha‧łow‧ska"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Mi‧cha‧łow‧ska"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish female surnames",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish surnames",
"Polish terms suffixed with -a (feminine nouns)",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔfska",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔfska/4 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"a female surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mi.xaˈwɔf.ska/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔfska"
}
],
"word": "Michałowska"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Michałowska meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.